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View above the clouds at Haleakalā National Park summit Photo: dronepicr / Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0)
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Hawaii · Est. 1916
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Haleakalā

A volcanic crater above the clouds at nearly 10,000 feet — sunrise reservations, a live flash-flood gauge at Kīpahulu, and the rare silversword found nowhere else on Earth.

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Summary
💵
$30
3-day vehicle fee
Historic Crowd Data
Avg. monthly visitors, 2015–2024 · National Park Service
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Light Moderate Busy Very Busy
Peak season is May–July, when around 27% of annual visitors arrive. For lighter crowds, aim for October–November.
Plan Your Visit
⚠️Extreme Conditions & SafetyFlash flood risk
🌊 NPS's own warning: "Flash flooding — water can rise as fast as 4 feet in 10 minutes resulting in people washed out to sea and drowning." At the Kīpahulu coast, "entry and wading in the streams is not recommended." At the summit, temperatures swing from 40–70°F by day to 30–50°F at night, and storms can bring winds over 80 mph with freezing temperatures. There is no cell phone service in the crater, and medical help can take up to an hour to arrive. NPS safety info ↗
Quick Stats
Established1916
Elevation Range6,380–9,780 ft
Waimoku Falls400 ft
DistrictsSummit & Kīpahulu
🌅Sunrise Reservation System$1/vehicle · 3–7 AM
🎫 A separate $1.00 per-vehicle reservation is required to drive into the Summit District between 3:00 AM and 7:00 AM, on top of the regular entrance fee. Reservations open 60 days in advance; a portion of each day's tickets are released 2 days ahead at 7:00 AM HST. You may only book one sunrise reservation per 3-day period, and there are no refunds or exchanges for weather. Booked via Recreation.gov (facility 253731), or call 1-877-444-6777. NPS sunrise reservation info ↗
Entry Fees · 3-day pass
Vehicle$30
Motorcycle$25
Individual (no vehicle)$15
Annual Pass$55
Cashless park · ages 15 & under free
🥾Things to Do5 categories
Summit Hiking Trails7 trails
Pā Ka'oao (White Hill)Easy
Short, steep climb to a crater overlook right by the Haleakalā Visitor Center
0.4 mi RT · 100 ft
Keonehe'ehe'e (Sliding Sands) OverlookEasy
First steps onto the main crater-descent trail, to a viewpoint over the valley
0.5 mi RT · 50 ft
Leleiwi OverlookEasy
Short walk to a crater-rim viewpoint on the way up to the summit
0.3 mi RT · 100 ft
Hosmer Grove LoopEasy
Loop through a historic non-native forestry planting near the campground
0.54 mi loop · 50 ft
Halemau'u TrailModerate
Switchbacks down through shrubland to a dramatic overlook above the crater floor
2.2 mi RT · 400 ft
Supply TrailStrenuous
Steady climb connecting Park Headquarters to the Halemau'u trailhead
4.6 mi RT · 975 ft
Keonehe'ehe'e to Halemau'u TraverseStrenuous
Full-day crossing of the crater floor, descending Sliding Sands and climbing out via Halemau'u
11 mi one-way · ~2,500 ft loss
Crater Camping & Cabins5 options
Hōlua Cabin3.7 mi via Halemau'u · $75/night
Padded-bunk wilderness cabin at the base of the crater wall near Koʻolau Gap; 12-person max
Kapalaoa Cabin5.6 mi via Sliding Sands · $75/night
Wilderness cabin near Kaupō Gap on the crater's southern end; 12-person max
Palikū Cabin9.3 mi via Sliding Sands · $75/night
Wilderness cabin at a rainforest cliff base on the crater's east end; 12-person max
Hōlua Wilderness Campsite3.7 mi via Halemau'u · $20/night
Tent camping near Hōlua Cabin; individual sites hold up to 5 people & 2 tents
Palikū Wilderness Campsite9.3 mi via Sliding Sands · $20/night
Tent camping near Palikū Cabin; individual sites hold up to 5 people & 2 tents
Biking2 options
Personal Road Cycling$15/cyclist entry
Ride your own bike up or down the summit road; no dedicated bike path, shared with vehicle & bus traffic
Commercial Downhill ToursNot NPS-run
Guided downhill tours run by private companies, not NPS; in-park tours have been under an NPS safety moratorium since a 2007 fatality
Stargazing & Night SkyNot certified
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Haleakalā is not a certified Dark Sky Park, but NPS describes conditions as pristine: "due to its high elevation, the atmosphere is often clearer and light pollution is minimal, allowing for ideal viewing conditions." The summit hosts real astronomical observatories, taking advantage of the same clear, high-altitude air that makes sunrise-above-the-clouds famous. NPS stargazing info ↗
Bird WatchingTop 5 species
Nēnē
Nēnē
Hawai'i's state bird, found near the summit
'I'iwi
'I'iwi
Scarlet Hawaiian honeycreeper
'Ākohekohe
'Ākohekohe
Critically endangered, found only on Maui
Hawaiian Petrel
Hawaiian Petrel ('Ua'u)
Endangered seabird nesting in the crater
Pueo
Pueo
Native Hawaiian short-eared owl
🌴Kīpahulu DistrictCoastal rainforest
💧 The Pools of ʻOheʻo (Seven Sacred Pools) are "not accessible for entry due to a number of safety concerns" — view them from the Kūloa Point Trail instead. NPS's exact wording on the stream hazard: "Flash floods and sudden rock falls can occur at any time! Entry and wading in the streams is not recommended." NPS Kīpahulu info ↗
Pīpīwai Trailto Waimoku Falls
Waimoku Falls
400-foot waterfall at the trail's end, passes through bamboo forest
Stream life
Home to native freshwater shrimp and the rock-climbing goby (ʻoʻopu)
Oheo Gulch Live GaugeUSGS live gauge
Oheo Gulch at Dam, near Kīpahulu
USGS 16501200
-- cfs -- ft gauge
USGS live data ↗
🏕Campground AvailabilityReservation required
🎫 Both campgrounds require Recreation.gov reservations — neither is first-come-first-served. Maximum 3 overnight stays total across all Haleakalā camping areas per 30-day period.
Hosmer Grove$20/night
LocationSummit District, ~7,000 ft
Sites6 designated sites
Stay Limit3 consecutive nights
Book on Recreation.gov ↗
Kīpahulu$20/night
LocationKīpahulu District, coastal
Sites20 total — 5 walk-in, 15 drive-in, 1 group
Booking30-day rolling window
Book on Recreation.gov ↗
🌱The Haleakalā SilverswordFound nowhere else
🌱 NPS: "The silvery hairs, fleshy leaves, and low-growing rosette form of the Haleakalā silversword allow it to survive in hot, dry climates like the aeolian desert cinder slopes of the crater." Plants live 3–90+ years, then flower once in a spectacular stalk before dying — "scattering drying seeds to the wind." Park staff fence out ungulates and ask visitors to stay on trails to protect fragile seedlings and root systems. This subspecies is federally listed as a threatened species. NPS silversword info ↗
📞 Phone: (808) 572-4400  ·  Mailing Address: PO Box 369, Makawao, HI 96768  ·  Official NPS contact page ↗
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